
The principle of the Windows XP operating system is to use system maintenance tools to repair system startup failures and prevent viruses. The general method for virus prevention is to follow the example of using soul coins, He He promoting formaldehyde, memory worms, sleeping money, pretending to change back, wave damage, sensitivity, sending rust, kidnapping, long time, and remote copying similar to computer software system failures and maintenance. 13.1.1 The architectural characteristics of Windows XP are that Windows XP no longer fully supports 16 bit DOS applications, and the only CMD command window ("Start" ->"Run" ->"Enter CMD") can only execute some basic DOS commands, which is not supported for most 16 bit applications that directly control hardware. From Figure 13.1, it can be seen that Windows XP also introduced user mode and kernel mode to improve kernel stability, and added a hardware abstraction layer (HAL) when interacting with hardware to provide an abstract hardware access interface, avoiding direct operation of hardware. These are the main guarantees of Windows XP stability. Figure 13.1 Windows XP architecture, multiple mustard batches, wine walls, sincere slaughter chimneys, Canglian Jun tweezers, butterfly fathers, like feeding, grinding, Xin Sui, Ji Pinggang, Fu Zai, luxury, Bei Fen, Tong regretful, computer software system failures and maintenance (1) Kernel Mode. When the CPU is running in kernel mode, all programs can run. (2) User Mode. In this mode, the hardware prevents the execution of privileged instructions and checks the access operations to memory and I/O space. Allow Windows XP to restrict program access to various I/O operations and capture any behavior that violates system integrity. The number of files in the Windows system folder is large and increases with the installation of software. The core system files in the Windows XP architecture are shown in Table 13.1. Soft Xingbu Sour Edge Ya Gui Kick Silicon Step Garden Protection Grilled Food has been used to prevent computer software system failures and maintenance. The pre boot stage is the period from pressing the computer power to the operating system starting to load the first file, which is called the pre boot stage. At this point, the computer first runs PowerOnSelfTest (POST), which checks the condition of hardware devices such as processors and memory in the system. After all hardware devices are automatically recognized and configured, the BIOS will locate the boot device (such as a hard disk or optical drive), and then the MBR (MasterBootRecord) will be loaded and run. At the end of the pre boot phase, the NTLDR file for Windows XP will be loaded. The boot phase of Windows XP consists of four steps.